Photovolt, a German renewable energy developer, has submitted plans to build Britain’s largest solar farm in Oxfordshire, potentially producing 840 megawatts of electricity, enough to power 330,000 homes. The Botley West Solar Farm, spanning 3,200 acres, is part of the UK government’s push to triple solar energy capacity to 40 gigawatts by 2030.

While Photovolt promises to enhance biodiversity and minimize local disruption, the project has ignited opposition from residents and campaign groups concerned about its impact on farmland and the green belt. The site, crossing 15 villages and land owned by the Blenheim Palace trust, has drawn criticism for what some describe as a lack of local input in the decision-making process.

The decision to approve the project, designated a nationally significant infrastructure project, rests with Energy Secretary Ed Miliband. A ruling is expected by early 2026.

Despite objections, Photovolt emphasizes extensive community consultation and environmental safeguards, including a minimum 70% biodiversity net gain and new walking paths to integrate the development into the local landscape.

The outcome of this high-profile proposal could set a precedent for large-scale solar projects in the UK’s clean energy transition.